¡¶the silmarillion¡·

ÏÂÔØ±¾Êé

Ìí¼ÓÊéÇ©

the silmarillion- µÚ101²¿·Ö


°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡¡
wished¡¡himself¡¡to¡¡bee¡¡a¡¡tyrant¡¡and¡¡a¡¡dark¡¡lord¡¡in¡¡his¡¡turn£»¡¡but¡¡neither¡¡could¡¡it¡¡be¡¡concealed¡¡from¡¡Sauron¡¡for¡¡ever£»¡¡nor¡¡¡¡
could¡¡it¡¡be¡¡unmade¡¡by¡¡the¡¡craft¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Elves¡£¡¡Therefore¡¡with¡¡the¡¡help¡¡of¡¡the¡¡D¨²nedain¡¡of¡¡the¡¡North¡¡Mithrandir¡¡set¡¡a¡¡¡¡
watch¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡land¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Periannath¡¡and¡¡bided¡¡his¡¡time¡£¡¡But¡¡Sauron¡¡had¡¡many¡¡ears£»¡¡and¡¡soon¡¡he¡¡heard¡¡rumour¡¡of¡¡the¡¡¡¡
One¡¡Ring£»¡¡which¡¡above¡¡all¡¡things¡¡he¡¡desired£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡sent¡¡forth¡¡the¡¡Nazg£¿l¡¡to¡¡take¡¡it¡£¡¡Then¡¡war¡¡was¡¡kindled£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡battle¡¡¡¡
with¡¡Sauron¡¡the¡¡Third¡¡Age¡¡ended¡¡even¡¡as¡¡it¡¡had¡¡begun¡£¡¡
¡¡
But¡¡those¡¡who¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡things¡¡that¡¡were¡¡done¡¡in¡¡that¡¡time£»¡¡deeds¡¡of¡¡valour¡¡and¡¡wonder£»¡¡have¡¡elsewhere¡¡told¡¡the¡¡¡¡
tale¡¡of¡¡the¡¡War¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Ring£»¡¡and¡¡how¡¡it¡¡ended¡¡both¡¡in¡¡victory¡¡unlocked¡¡for¡¡and¡¡in¡¡sorrow¡¡long¡¡foreseen¡£¡¡Here¡¡let¡¡it¡¡be¡¡¡¡
said¡¡that¡¡in¡¡those¡¡days¡¡the¡¡Heir¡¡of¡¡Isildur¡¡arose¡¡in¡¡the¡¡North£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡took¡¡the¡¡shards¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sword¡¡of¡¡Elendil£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡¡¡
Imladris¡¡they¡¡were¡¡reforged£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡went¡¡then¡¡to¡¡war£»¡¡a¡¡great¡¡captain¡¡of¡¡Men¡£¡¡He¡¡was¡¡Aragorn¡¡son¡¡of¡¡Arathorn£»¡¡the¡¡nine¡¡¡¡
and¡¡thirtieth¡¡heir¡¡in¡¡the¡¡right¡¡line¡¡from¡¡Isildur£»¡¡and¡¡yet¡¡more¡¡like¡¡to¡¡Elendil¡¡than¡¡any¡¡before¡¡him¡£¡¡Battle¡¡there¡¡was¡¡in¡¡¡¡
Rohan£»¡¡and¡¡Curun¨ªr¡¡the¡¡traitor¡¡was¡¡thrown¡¡down¡¡and¡¡Isengard¡¡broken£»¡¡and¡¡before¡¡the¡¡City¡¡of¡¡Gondor¡¡a¡¡great¡¡field¡¡was¡¡¡¡
fought£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡of¡¡Morgul£»¡¡Captain¡¡of¡¡Sauron£»¡¡there¡¡passed¡¡into¡¡darkness£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Heir¡¡of¡¡Isildur¡¡led¡¡the¡¡host¡¡of¡¡the¡¡¡¡
West¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Black¡¡Gates¡¡of¡¡Mordor¡£¡¡
In¡¡that¡¡last¡¡battle¡¡were¡¡Mithrandir£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡sons¡¡of¡¡Elrond£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡King¡¡of¡¡Rohan£»¡¡and¡¡lords¡¡of¡¡Gondor£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡¡¡
Heir¡¡of¡¡Isildur¡¡with¡¡the¡¡D¨²nedain¡¡of¡¡the¡¡North¡£¡¡There¡¡at¡¡the¡¡last¡¡they¡¡looked¡¡upon¡¡death¡¡and¡¡defeat£»¡¡and¡¡all¡¡their¡¡valour¡¡¡¡
was¡¡in¡¡vain£»¡¡for¡¡Sauron¡¡was¡¡too¡¡strong¡£¡¡Yet¡¡in¡¡that¡¡hour¡¡was¡¡put¡¡to¡¡the¡¡proof¡¡that¡¡which¡¡Mithrandir¡¡had¡¡spoken£»¡¡and¡¡help¡¡¡¡
came¡¡from¡¡the¡¡hands¡¡of¡¡the¡¡weak¡¡when¡¡the¡¡Wise¡¡faltered¡£¡¡For£»¡¡as¡¡many¡¡songs¡¡have¡¡since¡¡sung£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡the¡¡Periannath£»¡¡the¡¡¡¡
Little¡¡People£»¡¡dwellers¡¡in¡¡hillsides¡¡and¡¡meadows£»¡¡that¡¡brought¡¡them¡¡deliverance¡£¡¡
For¡¡Frodo¡¡the¡¡Halfling£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡said£»¡¡at¡¡the¡¡bidding¡¡of¡¡Mithrandir¡¡took¡¡on¡¡himself¡¡the¡¡burden£»¡¡and¡¡alone¡¡with¡¡his¡¡¡¡
servant¡¡he¡¡passed¡¡through¡¡peril¡¡and¡¡darkness¡¡and¡¡came¡¡at¡¡last¡¡in¡¡Sauron's¡¡despite¡¡even¡¡to¡¡Mount¡¡Doom£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡into¡¡¡¡
the¡¡Fire¡¡where¡¡it¡¡was¡¡wrought¡¡he¡¡cast¡¡the¡¡Great¡¡Ring¡¡of¡¡Power£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡at¡¡last¡¡it¡¡was¡¡unmade¡¡and¡¡its¡¡evil¡¡consumed¡£¡¡
Then¡¡Sauron¡¡failed£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡utterly¡¡vanquished¡¡and¡¡passed¡¡away¡¡like¡¡a¡¡shadow¡¡of¡¡malice£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡towers¡¡of¡¡¡¡
Barad¡­d£¿r¡¡crumbled¡¡in¡¡ruin£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡the¡¡rumour¡¡of¡¡their¡¡fall¡¡many¡¡lands¡¡trembled¡£¡¡Thus¡¡peace¡¡came¡¡again£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡new¡¡¡¡
Spring¡¡opened¡¡on¡¡earth£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Heir¡¡of¡¡Isildur¡¡was¡¡crowned¡¡King¡¡of¡¡Gondor¡¡and¡¡Arnor£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡might¡¡of¡¡the¡¡D¨²nedain¡¡¡¡
was¡¡lifted¡¡up¡¡and¡¡their¡¡glory¡¡renewed¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡courts¡¡of¡¡Minas¡¡Anor¡¡the¡¡White¡¡Tree¡¡flowered¡¡again£»¡¡for¡¡a¡¡seedling¡¡was¡¡¡¡
found¡¡by¡¡Mithrandir¡¡in¡¡the¡¡snows¡¡of¡¡Mindolluin¡¡that¡¡rose¡¡tall¡¡and¡¡white¡¡above¡¡the¡¡City¡¡of¡¡Gondor£»¡¡and¡¡while¡¡it¡¡still¡¡grew¡¡¡¡
there¡¡the¡¡Elder¡¡Days¡¡were¡¡not¡¡wholly¡¡forgotten¡¡in¡¡the¡¡hearts¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Kings¡£¡¡
¡¡
Now¡¡all¡¡these¡¡things¡¡were¡¡achieved¡¡for¡¡the¡¡most¡¡part¡¡by¡¡the¡¡counsel¡¡and¡¡vigilance¡¡of¡¡Mithrandir£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡the¡¡last¡¡¡¡
few¡¡days¡¡he¡¡was¡¡revealed¡¡as¡¡a¡¡lord¡¡of¡¡great¡¡reverence£»¡¡and¡¡clad¡¡in¡¡white¡¡he¡¡rode¡¡into¡¡battle£»¡¡but¡¡not¡¡until¡¡the¡¡time¡¡came¡¡¡¡
for¡¡him¡¡to¡¡depart¡¡was¡¡it¡¡known¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡long¡¡guarded¡¡the¡¡Red¡¡Ring¡¡of¡¡Fire¡£¡¡At¡¡the¡¡first¡¡that¡¡Ring¡¡had¡¡been¡¡entrusted¡¡to¡¡¡¡
C¨ªrdan£»¡¡Lord¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Havens£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡had¡¡surrendered¡¡it¡¡to¡¡Mithrandir£»¡¡for¡¡he¡¡knew¡¡whence¡¡he¡¡came¡¡and¡¡whither¡¡at¡¡last¡¡he¡¡¡¡
would¡¡return¡£¡¡
'Take¡¡now¡¡this¡¡Ring£»'¡¡he¡¡said£»¡¡'for¡¡thy¡¡labours¡¡and¡¡thy¡¡cares¡¡will¡¡be¡¡heavy£»¡¡but¡¡in¡¡all¡¡it¡¡will¡¡support¡¡thee¡¡and¡¡¡¡
defend¡¡thee¡¡from¡¡weariness¡£¡¡For¡¡this¡¡is¡¡the¡¡Ring¡¡of¡¡Fire£»¡¡and¡¡herewith£»¡¡maybe£»¡¡thou¡¡shalt¡¡rekindle¡¡hearts¡¡to¡¡the¡¡valour¡¡of¡¡¡¡
old¡¡in¡¡a¡¡world¡¡that¡¡grows¡¡chill¡£¡¡But¡¡as¡¡for¡¡me£»¡¡my¡¡heart¡¡is¡¡with¡¡the¡¡Sea£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡will¡¡dwell¡¡by¡¡the¡¡grey¡¡shores£»¡¡guarding¡¡the¡¡¡¡
Havens¡¡until¡¡the¡¡last¡¡ship¡¡sails¡£¡¡Then¡¡I¡¡shall¡¡await¡¡thee¡£'¡¡
White¡¡was¡¡that¡¡ship¡¡and¡¡long¡¡was¡¡it¡¡a¡­building£»¡¡and¡¡long¡¡it¡¡awaited¡¡the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡which¡¡C¨ªrdan¡¡had¡¡spoken¡£¡¡But¡¡¡¡
when¡¡all¡¡these¡¡things¡¡were¡¡done£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Heir¡¡of¡¡Isildur¡¡had¡¡taken¡¡up¡¡the¡¡lordship¡¡of¡¡Men£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡dominion¡¡of¡¡the¡¡West¡¡¡¡
had¡¡passed¡¡to¡¡him£»¡¡then¡¡it¡¡was¡¡made¡¡plain¡¡that¡¡the¡¡power¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Three¡¡Rings¡¡also¡¡was¡¡ended£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Firstborn¡¡the¡¡¡¡
world¡¡grew¡¡old¡¡and¡¡grey¡£¡¡In¡¡that¡¡time¡¡the¡¡last¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Noldor¡¡set¡¡sail¡¡from¡¡the¡¡Havens¡¡and¡¡left¡¡Middle¡­earth¡¡for¡¡ever¡£¡¡And¡¡¡¡
latest¡¡of¡¡all¡¡the¡¡Keepers¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Three¡¡Rings¡¡rode¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Sea£»¡¡and¡¡Master¡¡Elrond¡¡took¡¡there¡¡the¡¡ship¡¡that¡¡C¨ªrdan¡¡had¡¡made¡¡¡¡
ready¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡twilight¡¡of¡¡autumn¡¡it¡¡sailed¡¡out¡¡of¡¡Mithlond£»¡¡until¡¡the¡¡seas¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Bent¡¡World¡¡fell¡¡away¡¡beneath¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡¡¡
winds¡¡of¡¡the¡¡round¡¡sky¡¡troubled¡¡it¡¡no¡¡more£»¡¡and¡¡borne¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡high¡¡airs¡¡above¡¡the¡¡mists¡¡of¡¡the¡¡world¡¡it¡¡passed¡¡into¡¡the¡¡¡¡
Ancient¡¡West£»¡¡and¡¡an¡¡end¡¡was¡¡e¡¡for¡¡the¡¡Eldar¡¡of¡¡story¡¡and¡¡of¡¡song¡£¡¡
¡¡
¡¡
NOTE¡¡ON¡¡
PRONUNCIATION¡¡
The¡¡following¡¡note¡¡is¡¡intended¡¡simply¡¡to¡¡clarify¡¡a¡¡few¡¡main¡¡features¡¡in¡¡the¡¡pronunciation¡¡of¡¡names¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Elvish¡¡¡¡
languages£»¡¡and¡¡is¡¡by¡¡no¡¡means¡¡exhaustive¡£¡¡For¡¡full¡¡information¡¡on¡¡the¡¡subject¡¡see¡¡The¡¡Lord¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Rings¡¡Appendix¡¡E¡£¡¡
CONSONANTS¡¡
C always¡¡has¡¡the¡¡value¡¡of¡¡k£»¡¡never¡¡of¡¡s£»¡¡thus¡¡Celeborn¡¡is¡¡'Keleborn'¡¡not¡¡'Seleborn'¡£¡¡In¡¡a¡¡few¡¡cases£»¡¡as¡¡Tulkas£»¡¡¡¡
Kement¨¢ri¡¡a¡¡k¡¡has¡¡been¡¡used¡¡in¡¡the¡¡spelling¡¡in¡¡this¡¡book¡£¡¡
CH always¡¡has¡¡the¡¡value¡¡of¡¡ch¡¡in¡¡Scotch¡¡loch¡¡or¡¡German¡¡buch£»¡¡never¡¡that¡¡of¡¡ch¡¡in¡¡English¡¡church¡£¡¡Examples¡¡are¡¡¡¡
Carcharoth¡£¡¡Erchamion¡£¡¡
DH is¡¡always¡¡used¡¡to¡¡represent¡¡the¡¡sound¡¡of¡¡a¡¡voiced¡¡£¨'soft'£©¡¡th¡¡in¡¡English£»¡¡that¡¡is¡¡the¡¡th¡¡in¡¡then£»¡¡not¡¡the¡¡th¡¡in¡¡thin¡£¡¡¡¡
Examples¡¡are¡¡Maedhros£»¡¡Aredhel£»¡¡Haudh¡­en¡­Arwen¡£¡¡
G always¡¡has¡¡the¡¡sound¡¡of¡¡English¡¡g¡¡in¡¡get£»¡¡thus¡¡Region£»¡¡Eregion¡¡are¡¡not¡¡pronounced¡¡like¡¡English¡¡region£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡¡¡
first¡¡syllable¡¡of¡¡Ginglith¡¡is¡¡as¡¡in¡¡English¡¡begin¡¡not¡¡as¡¡in¡¡gin¡£¡¡
Consonants¡¡written¡¡twice¡¡are¡¡pronounced¡¡long£»¡¡thus¡¡Yavanna¡¡has¡¡the¡¡long¡¡n¡¡heard¡¡in¡¡English¡¡unnamed£»¡¡¡¡
penknife£»¡¡not¡¡the¡¡short¡¡n¡¡in¡¡unaimed£»¡¡penny¡£¡¡
¡¡
VOWELS¡¡
AI has¡¡the¡¡sound¡¡of¡¡English¡¡eye£»¡¡thus¡¡the¡¡second¡¡syllable¡¡of¡¡Edain¡¡is¡¡like¡¡English¡¡dine£»¡¡not¡¡Dane¡£¡¡
AU has¡¡the¡¡value¡¡of¡¡English¡¡ow¡¡in¡¡town£»¡¡thus¡¡the¡¡first¡¡syllable¡¡of¡¡Aul£¿¡¡is¡¡like¡¡English¡¡owl£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡first¡¡syllable¡¡of¡¡¡¡
Sauron¡¡is¡¡like¡¡English¡¡sour£»¡¡not¡¡sore¡£¡¡
EI as¡¡in¡¡Teiglin¡¡has¡¡the¡¡sound¡¡of¡¡English¡¡grey¡£¡¡
IE should¡¡not¡¡be¡¡pronounced¡¡as¡¡in¡¡English¡¡piece£»¡¡but¡¡with¡¡both¡¡the¡¡vowels¡¡i¡¡and¡¡e¡¡sounded£»¡¡and¡¡run¡¡together£»¡¡thus¡¡¡¡
Ni¡­enna£»¡¡not¡¡'Neena'¡£¡¡
UI as¡¡in¡¡Uinen¡¡has¡¡the¡¡sound¡¡of¡¡English¡¡ruin¡£¡¡
AE as¡¡in¡¡Aegnor£»¡¡Nirnaeth£»¡¡and¡¡OE¡¡as¡¡in¡¡Noegyth£»¡¡Loeg£»¡¡are¡¡binations¡¡of¡¡the¡¡individual¡¡vowels£»¡¡a¨Ce£»¡¡o¨Ce£»¡¡but¡¡¡¡
ae¡¡may¡¡be¡¡pronounced¡¡in¡¡the¡¡same¡¡way¡¡as¡¡ai£»¡¡and¡¡oe¡¡as¡¡in¡¡English¡¡toy¡¡
EA¡¡and¡¡EO are¡¡not¡¡run¡¡together£»¡¡but¡¡constitute¡¡two¡¡syllables£»¡¡these¡¡binations¡¡are¡¡written¡¡ea¡¡and¡¡eo¡¡£¨or£»¡¡when¡¡¡¡
they¡¡begin¡¡names£»¡¡E£¿¡¡and¡¡Eo£º¡¡E£¿rendil£»¡¡E£¿nw£¿£©¡£¡¡
U in¡¡names¡¡like¡¡H¨²rin£»¡¡T¨²rin£»¡¡T¨²na¡¡should¡¡be¡¡pronounced¡¡oo£»¡¡thus¡¡'Toorin'¡¡not¡¡'Tyoorin'¡£¡¡
ER£»¡¡IR£»¡¡UR before¡¡a¡¡consonant¡¡£¨as¡¡in¡¡Nerdanel£»¡¡C¨ªrdan£»¡¡Gurthang£©¡¡or¡¡at¡¡the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡a¡¡word¡¡£¨as¡¡in¡¡Ainur£©¡¡should¡¡not¡¡¡¡
be¡¡pronounced¡¡as¡¡in¡¡English¡¡fern£»¡¡fir£»¡¡fur£»¡¡but¡¡as¡¡in¡¡English¡¡air£»¡¡eer£»¡¡oor¡£¡¡
E at¡¡the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡words¡¡is¡¡always¡¡pronounced¡¡as¡¡a¡¡distinct¡¡vowel£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡this¡¡position¡¡is¡¡written¡¡e¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡likewise¡¡¡¡
alway

СÌáʾ£º°´ »Ø³µ [Enter] ¼ü ·µ»ØÊéÄ¿£¬°´ ¡û ¼ü ·µ»ØÉÏÒ»Ò³£¬ °´ ¡ú ¼ü ½øÈëÏÂÒ»Ò³¡£ ÔÞһϠÌí¼ÓÊéÇ©¼ÓÈëÊé¼Ü